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Fertilisers · CBAM

CBAM default values for CN 3102

Mineral or chemical fertilizers, nitrogenous

Example: for 31021012 made in India, the default value is 0.74 tCO2e per tonne, 0.747 with the 2027 mark-up, or about €61.49 per tonne at the latest certificate price, before deductions.

CN codes under 3102

CN codeDescription
3102Mineral or chemical fertilizers, nitrogenous
31021012Urea in aqueous solution, containing >45% nitrogen in relation to the weight of the dry product and containing =>31,8 % but <=33,2 % by weight of urea (excl. that in packages with a gross weight of <= 10 kg)
31021015Urea in aqueous solution, containing >45% nitrogen in relation to the weight of the dry product and containing >33,2 % but <=55% by weight of urea (excl. that in packages with a gross weight of <= 10 kg)
31021019Urea, whether or not in aqueous solution, containing >45% nitrogen in relation to the weight of the dry product (excl. that in tablets or similar forms, or in packages with a gross weight of <= 10 kg, or in aqueous solution containing =>31,8 % but <=55% by weight of urea)
31021090Urea, whether or not in aqueous solution, containing <= 45 % by weight of nitrogen on the dry anhydrous product (excl. goods of this chapter in tablets or similar forms or in packages of a gross weight of <= 10 kg)
31022100Ammonium sulphate (excl. that in tablets or similar forms, or in packages with a gross weight of <= 10 kg)
31022900Double salts and mixtures of ammonium sulphate and ammonium nitrate
31023010Ammonium nitrate in aqueous solution (excl. that in packages with a gross weight of <= 10 kg)
31023090Ammonium nitrate (excl. that in aqueous solution, in tablets or similar forms, or in packages with a gross weight of <= 10 kg)
31024010Mixtures of ammonium nitrate with calcium carbonate or other inorganic non-fertilising substances, for use as fertilisers, containing <= 28 % nitrogen by weight (excl. those in tablets or similar forms, or in packages with a gross weight of <= 10 kg)
31024090Mixtures of ammonium nitrate with calcium carbonate or other inorganic non-fertilising substances, for use as fertilisers, containing > 28 % nitrogen by weight (excl. those in tablets or similar forms, or in packages with a gross weight of <= 10 kg)
31025000Sodium nitrate (excl. that in tablets or similar forms, or in packages with a gross weight of <= 10 kg)
31026000Double salts and mixtures of calcium nitrate and ammonium nitrate (excl. those in tablets or similar forms, or in packages with a gross weight of <= 10 kg)
31028000Mixtures of urea and ammonium nitrate in aqueous or ammoniacal solution (excl. those in packages with a gross weight of <= 10 kg)
31029000Mineral or chemical nitrogen fertilisers (excl. urea; ammonium sulphate; ammonium nitrate; sodium nitrate; double salts and mixtures of ammonium nitrate with ammonium sulphate or calcium; mixtures of urea and ammonium nitrate in aqueous or ammoniacal solution; mixtures of ammonium nitrate and calcium carbonate or other non-fertilising inorganic elements; in tablets or similar in packages <= 10 kg)

Default values by country

Total embedded emissions in tCO2e per tonne of good, shown as a range across the CN codes above. The mark-up for this sector is 1 % in 2026, 1 % in 2027, 1 % in 2028 and later. A * means at least one code uses the "Other countries and territories" value, as the regulation requires when a country has no value of its own.

CountryDefault value2026 with mark-up2027 with mark-up2028+ with mark-up
Albania0.47–4.310.475–4.3530.475–4.3530.475–4.353
Algeria0.47–3.940.475–3.9790.475–3.9790.475–3.979
Angola *0.9–4.390.909–4.4340.909–4.4340.909–4.434
Argentina0.53–3.020.535–3.050.535–3.050.535–3.05
Armenia0.5–4.330.505–4.3730.505–4.3730.505–4.373
Australia0.45–2.210.455–2.2320.455–2.2320.455–2.232
Azerbaijan0.51–4.210.515–4.2520.515–4.2520.515–4.252
Bahrain *0.9–4.390.909–4.4340.909–4.4340.909–4.434
Bangladesh0.56–2.920.566–2.9490.566–2.9490.566–2.949
Belarus0.49–4.250.495–4.2930.495–4.2930.495–4.293
Benin *0.9–4.390.909–4.4340.909–4.4340.909–4.434
Bolivia *0.9–4.390.909–4.4340.909–4.4340.909–4.434
Bosnia and Herzegovina0.54–4.260.545–4.3030.545–4.3030.545–4.303
Brazil0.69–3.230.697–3.2620.697–3.2620.697–3.262
Brunei *0.9–4.390.909–4.4340.909–4.4340.909–4.434
Cambodia0.78–3.610.788–3.6460.788–3.6460.788–3.646
Cameroon0.56–2.920.566–2.9490.566–2.9490.566–2.949
Canada0.46–2.40.465–2.4240.465–2.4240.465–2.424
Chile0.55–2.970.556–30.556–30.556–3
China0.94–4.810.949–4.8580.949–4.8580.949–4.858
Colombia0.52–3.010.525–3.040.525–3.040.525–3.04
Congo *0.9–4.390.909–4.4340.909–4.4340.909–4.434
Congo, Democratic Republic of *0.9–4.390.909–4.4340.909–4.4340.909–4.434
Costa Rica0.53–2.890.535–2.9190.535–2.9190.535–2.919
Cuba0.53–2.940.535–2.9690.535–2.9690.535–2.969
Curaçao *0.9–4.390.909–4.4340.909–4.4340.909–4.434
Dominican Republic0.55–2.880.556–2.9090.556–2.9090.556–2.909
Ecuador0.53–2.980.535–3.010.535–3.010.535–3.01
Egypt0.46–3.890.465–3.9290.465–3.9290.465–3.929
El Salvador0.52–2.920.525–2.9490.525–2.9490.525–2.949
Equatorial Guinea *0.9–4.390.909–4.4340.909–4.4340.909–4.434
Eritrea *0.9–4.390.909–4.4340.909–4.4340.909–4.434
Eswatini *0.9–4.390.909–4.4340.909–4.4340.909–4.434
Ethiopia0.64–2.940.646–2.9690.646–2.9690.646–2.969
Gabon *0.9–4.390.909–4.4340.909–4.4340.909–4.434
Georgia0.5–4.340.505–4.3830.505–4.3830.505–4.383
Ghana0.75–3.680.758–3.7170.758–3.7170.758–3.717
Guatemala0.57–2.950.576–2.980.576–2.980.576–2.98
Haiti *0.9–4.390.909–4.4340.909–4.4340.909–4.434
Honduras0.74–4.640.747–4.6860.747–4.6860.747–4.686
Hong Kong *0.9–4.390.909–4.4340.909–4.4340.909–4.434
India0.74–3.140.747–3.1710.747–3.1710.747–3.171
Indonesia0.52–3.330.525–3.3630.525–3.3630.525–3.363
Iran, Islamic Republic of0.48–3.880.485–3.9190.485–3.9190.485–3.919
Iraq0.49–3.930.495–3.9690.495–3.9690.495–3.969
Israel0.45–3.990.455–4.030.455–4.030.455–4.03
Ivory Coast0.54–2.810.545–2.8380.545–2.8380.545–2.838
Jamaica *0.9–4.390.909–4.4340.909–4.4340.909–4.434
Japan0.5–3.420.505–3.4540.505–3.4540.505–3.454
Jordan0.49–3.940.495–3.9790.495–3.9790.495–3.979
Kazakhstan0.52–4.330.525–4.3730.525–4.3730.525–4.373
Kenya0.49–2.720.495–2.7470.495–2.7470.495–2.747
Korea, Republic of (South Korea)0.51–3.420.515–3.4540.515–3.4540.515–3.454
Kuwait0.49–3.920.495–3.9590.495–3.9590.495–3.959
Kyrgyzstan0.52–4.390.525–4.4340.525–4.4340.525–4.434
Laos *0.9–4.390.909–4.4340.909–4.4340.909–4.434
Lebanon0.53–4.120.535–4.1610.535–4.1610.535–4.161
Liberia *0.9–4.390.909–4.4340.909–4.4340.909–4.434
Libya0.5–2.70.505–2.7270.505–2.7270.505–2.727
Madagascar0.48–2.90.485–2.9290.485–2.9290.485–2.929
Malaysia0.51–3.450.515–3.4850.515–3.4850.515–3.485
Mali0.54–2.790.545–2.8180.545–2.8180.545–2.818
Mauritania *0.9–4.390.909–4.4340.909–4.4340.909–4.434
Mauritius0.52–2.720.525–2.7470.525–2.7470.525–2.747
Mexico0.54–30.545–3.030.545–3.030.545–3.03
Moldova, Republic of0.52–4.380.525–4.4240.525–4.4240.525–4.424
Mongolia0.46–3.570.465–3.6060.465–3.6060.465–3.606
Montenegro *0.9–4.390.909–4.4340.909–4.4340.909–4.434
Morocco0.5–3.970.505–4.010.505–4.010.505–4.01
Mozambique *0.9–4.390.909–4.4340.909–4.4340.909–4.434
Myanmar0.5–3.390.505–3.4240.505–3.4240.505–3.424
Namibia *0.9–4.390.909–4.4340.909–4.4340.909–4.434
Nepal0.57–2.870.576–2.8990.576–2.8990.576–2.899
New Caledonia and dependencies *0.9–4.390.909–4.4340.909–4.4340.909–4.434
New Zealand0.42–2.530.424–2.5550.424–2.5550.424–2.555
Nicaragua0.57–2.940.576–2.9690.576–2.9690.576–2.969
Niger *0.9–4.390.909–4.4340.909–4.4340.909–4.434
Nigeria0.49–2.570.495–2.5960.495–2.5960.495–2.596
North Korea (Democratic People’s Republic of Korea)0.48–3.320.485–3.3530.485–3.3530.485–3.353
North Macedonia0.48–4.360.485–4.4040.485–4.4040.485–4.404
Oman *0.9–4.390.909–4.4340.909–4.4340.909–4.434
Pakistan0.55–2.820.556–2.8480.556–2.8480.556–2.848
Panama0.45–2.90.455–2.9290.455–2.9290.455–2.929
Papua New Guinea *0.9–4.390.909–4.4340.909–4.4340.909–4.434
Paraguay0.45–3.020.455–3.050.455–3.050.455–3.05
Peru0.52–30.525–3.030.525–3.030.525–3.03
Philippines0.53–3.510.535–3.5450.535–3.5450.535–3.545
Qatar0.46–3.930.465–3.9690.465–3.9690.465–3.969
Russian Federation0.49–4.260.495–4.3030.495–4.3030.495–4.303
Rwanda *0.9–4.390.909–4.4340.909–4.4340.909–4.434
Saudi Arabia0.49–3.90.495–3.9390.495–3.9390.495–3.939
Senegal0.51–2.690.515–2.7170.515–2.7170.515–2.717
Serbia0.49–4.270.495–4.3130.495–4.3130.495–4.313
Sierra Leone *0.9–4.390.909–4.4340.909–4.4340.909–4.434
Singapore *0.9–4.390.909–4.4340.909–4.4340.909–4.434
South Africa0.78–3.270.788–3.3030.788–3.3030.788–3.303
Sri Lanka0.57–3.290.576–3.3230.576–3.3230.576–3.323
Sudan0.49–3.060.495–3.0910.495–3.0910.495–3.091
Suriname0.45–2.870.455–2.8990.455–2.8990.455–2.899
Syria0.49–3.930.495–3.9690.495–3.9690.495–3.969
Taiwan0.46–3.370.465–3.4040.465–3.4040.465–3.404
Tajikistan0.49–4.280.495–4.3230.495–4.3230.495–4.323
Tanzania, United Republic of0.48–2.630.485–2.6560.485–2.6560.485–2.656
Thailand0.51–3.330.515–3.3630.515–3.3630.515–3.363
Togo *0.9–4.390.909–4.4340.909–4.4340.909–4.434
Trinidad and Tobago0.53–30.535–3.030.535–3.030.535–3.03
Tunisia0.48–4.060.485–4.1010.485–4.1010.485–4.101
Türkiye0.5–4.240.505–4.2820.505–4.2820.505–4.282
Turkmenistan0.52–4.310.525–4.3530.525–4.3530.525–4.353
Uganda *0.9–4.390.909–4.4340.909–4.4340.909–4.434
Ukraine0.48–4.270.485–4.3130.485–4.3130.485–4.313
United Arab Emirates *0.9–4.390.909–4.4340.909–4.4340.909–4.434
United Kingdom0.42–1.260.424–1.2730.424–1.2730.424–1.273
United States0.76–2.970.768–30.768–30.768–3
Uruguay0.53–2.850.535–2.8790.535–2.8790.535–2.879
Uzbekistan0.52–4.330.525–4.3730.525–4.3730.525–4.373
Venezuela0.52–2.850.525–2.8790.525–2.8790.525–2.879
Viet Nam0.81–3.840.818–3.8780.818–3.8780.818–3.878
Yemen0.48–4.250.485–4.2930.485–4.2930.485–4.293
Zambia0.5–2.660.505–2.6870.505–2.6870.505–2.687
Zimbabwe0.5–2.660.505–2.6870.505–2.6870.505–2.687
Other countries and territories0.9–4.390.909–4.4340.909–4.4340.909–4.434

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Source: Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/2621, Annexes I and IV as replaced by Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/1740, published in the Official Journal on 31 July 2026 and applying from 1 January 2026 (official text). Certificate prices: European Commission. The mark-up figures are our arithmetic on the official totals; the binding figure is calculated in the EU's CBAM Registry. This is information, not legal or tax advice.